THE CAT IS EATEN BY THE FISH......

THE CAT IS EATEN BY THE FISH..... 
Salah atau benar kalimat di atas?

Kucing itu dimakan ikan.....
Tidak ada yang salah dengan kalimat tersebut.
Secara grammatikal benar, menggunakan pola kalimat pasif.
Artinya juga masuk akal kalo ikannya ikan piranha.....hahaha.....

the-cat-is-eaten-by-the-fish
clipart by ted

RUMUS KALIMAT PASIF :  TO BE + VERB 3

                                 AKTIF            ----    PASIF
Simple Present:
 Subject + V1/V1+s/es +   Object  --->Subject + am/is/are + Verb3 + by Object


 The cat            eats        the fish           the fish          is       eaten     by the cat




Simple Past 
Subject +       Verb 2     + Object   --->Subject +   was/were + Verb3 +   by Object

The cat              ate          the fish           the fish        was         eaten   by the cat

Present
Continuous   
Subject + am/is/are+V.ing +Object  --->Subject + am/is/are + being +V3 +by Object

The cat        is eating       the fish           the fish      is being          eaten by  the cat

Present Future
Subject +    will +V1          Object    --->Subject +      will be     +  Verb3 + by Object

 The cat        will eat        The fish          the fish       will be        eaten   by   the cat

Present   Perfect
 Subject +  have/has+V3 + Object    --->Subject + have/has been  +  V3 + by Object

The cat        has eaten     the fish          the fish       has been       eaten  by   the cat

"IF CLAUSE" / CONDITIONAL CLAUSE

Provided by English Studio

I. TYPE I

IF + SIMPLE PRESENT , PRESENT FUTURE
--> IF + SUBJECT + Verb1 (V1+S) + OBJECT , SUBJECT + WILL + VERB1 (BE) + OBJECT
Example :
If it rains , I will stay home

--> IF + SUBJECT + am / is / are + OBJECT , SUBJECT + WILL + VERB1 (BE) + OBJECT
Example :
If the holiday is over , I will go home


II. TYPE II

IF + SIMPLE PAST , PAST FUTURE
--> IF + SUBJECT + VERB2 + OBJECT, SUBJECT + WOULD + VERB1 (BE) + OBJECT
Example :
If I became a king , I would buy an island

--> IF + SUBJECT + WERE + OBJECT , SUBJECT + WOULD+ VERB1 (BE) + OBJECT
Example :
If I were a president , I would travel around the world


III . TYPE III

IF + PAST PERFECT , PAST PERFECT FUTURE
--> IF + SUBJECT + HAD +VERB3 (been) + O , I WOULD HAVE+ VERB 3 (been) + O
If I had been kind, I would have got many friends